A Bahá'í Glossary
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Bahá'í Chronology - The Universal House of Justice - 171 B.E. (A.D. 2014-2015)
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< 170 B.E. | 172 B.E. >
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[ 17 Articles ]
• Bahá / Jalál 171 B.E.
• Jumādá al-ūlá / Jumādá al-ākhirah
   A.H. 1435
• April A.D. 2014
• Nissan A.M. 5774
In S̲h̲íráz, the Revolutionary Guard began excavation of some 200 square meters of the Bahá'í cemetery. The site, which had been in use since the 1920s, had been confiscated by the government in 1983 and the Revolutionary Guard had taken ownership of the site some three years earlier with plans to build a cultural and sports centre. It is the site of the remains of the ten Bahá'í of S̲h̲íráz who were hanged in 1983 for the crimes of being Zionists and teaching children's classes. [BWNS993, BWNS994]
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• Istijlál 11 Jamál 171 B.E.
• Yawm al-Khamīs 8 Rajab A.H. 1435
• Thursday 8 May A.D. 2014
• Yom Chamishi 8 Iyar A.M. 5774
Despite a worldwide outcry, the Iranian Revolutionary Guards is continuing to destroy an historic Bahá'í cemetery in S̲h̲íráz. Between 2005 and 2012 some 42 Bahá'í-owned cemeteries were desecrated in a similar fashion. [BWNS993, BWNS1016]
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• 'Idál 12 `Aẓamat 171 B.E.
• Yawm al-Arba'ā' 28 Rajab A.H. 1435
• Wednesday 28 May A.D. 2014
• Yom Reviʻi 28 Iyar A.M. 5774
In the presidential election in Egypt, former Egyptian defence minister Abdel Fattah el-Sisi was elected with 97% of the vote according to government sources. The subsequent 2014 Constitution of the Sisi government, while guaranteeing the ‘inviolable' right of freedom of religion, extended this only to Islam, Christianity and Judaism – meaning that Bahá'i were still prohibited from many basic freedoms, such as practicing their religious laws and constructing places of worship. Though Bahá'í representatives lobbied during the constitutional drafting processes to expand religious freedoms to their community, this did not occur.

In December 2014, a public workshop was held by the Ministry of Religious Endowments to warn of the dangers of the spread of the Bahá'i faith in Egypt.

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• Istiqlál 1 Kamál 171 B.E.
• Yawm al-Jum'ah 4 Shawwāl A.H. 1435
• Friday 1 August A.D. 2014
• Yom Shishi 5 Av A.M. 5774
"The erection of the continental House of Worship for South America is moving towards its completion in Chile. The steel-frame superstructure has been almost entirely installed, the placement of the interior translucent stone panels is under way, and the landscaping and the construction of auxiliary facilities are progressing according to schedule. The friends in Santiago, supported by others from throughout the Americas, have been diligently striving to prepare the surrounding population for the emergence of the House of Worship; increasing numbers are participating in the community-building endeavours, and a stream of visitors are being welcomed to the Temple site for prayer and discussion on the practical and spiritual dimensions of the enterprise. Measures are currently being put in place in that country in anticipation of the many demands that are sure to arise once the Temple is inaugurated in 2016." [Message from The Universal House of Justice dated 1 August, 2014 to the Bahá'ís of the World]
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• Istiqlál 8 Kamál 171 B.E.
• Yawm al-Jum'ah 11 Shawwāl A.H. 1435
• Friday 8 August A.D. 2014
• Yom Shishi 12 Av A.M. 5774
The official ban on the Bahá'í Faith in Indonesia was lifted. [The Jakarta Post August 8, 2014]
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• Asmá' / `Izzat 171 B.E.
• Dhū al-Qa'dah / Dhū al-Ḥijjah A.H. 1435
• September A.D. 2014
• Elul A.M. 5774 / Tishri A.M. 5775
In Yemen, Houthis call for mass protests after government slashes fuel subsidies. The group advances south and seizes Yemen's capital, Sana'a overthrowing President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi's internationally-recognised government. By February 2015 the group dissolves parliament and announces plans for a transitional government.
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• Asmá' / `Izzat 171 B.E.
• Dhū al-Qa'dah / Dhū al-Ḥijjah A.H. 1435
• September A.D. 2014
• Elul A.M. 5774 / Tishri A.M. 5775
The exclusion of Shadan S̲h̲írázi, an exemplary student who placed exceptionally well in the college entrance exams administered to students throughout Iran. The Iranian government deployed new tactics in their treatment of Bahá'í students to deny them access to higher education without raising the concern of the international community. The new procedure entails identifying Bahá'í university applicants and then calling them in so they can quietly be confirmed as ineligible under the government's unjust policies and then be sent away without any documentation or proof that it was because they are Bahá'ís that they were prevented from enrolling. [BWNS1021]
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• Fidál 1 'Izzat 171 B.E.
• Yawm ath-Thulāthā' 13 Dhū al-Qa'dah
   A.H. 1435
• Tuesday 8 September A.D. 2014
• Yom Shlishi 13 Elul A.M. 5774
Ayatollah Hamid Masoumi Tehrani presented an illuminated calligraphic work of the words of Bahá'u'lláh to the Bahá'ís of the world. [BWNS1017 ; One Country 23.2]
  Ayatollah Abdol-Hamid Masoumi-Tehrani
  View Full Size Image  [ Reference ] [ BWNS1017 ] 
  An illuminated calligraphic work by Ayatollah Abdol-Hamid Masoumi-Tehrani, containing the words of Baha'u'llah. The quotation reads:
Consort with all religions with amity and concord, that they may inhale from you the sweet fragrance of God. Beware lest amidst men the flame of foolish ignorance overpower you. All things proceed from God and unto Him they return. He is the source of all things and in Him all things are ended.
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• Jamál 7 'Izzat 171 B.E.
• Yawm al-Aḥad 14 Dhū al-Qa'dah
   A.H. 1435
• Sunday 14 September A.D. 2014
• Yom Rishon 19 Elul A.M. 5774
Some 500 people attend the unveiling of the design of the first local Baha'i House of Worship in Norte del Cauca, Colombia [BWNS1020]
  • Julian Gutierrez Chacon is the architect for the House of Worship.
  • The relationship between the environment of the region and the community is also expressed in the design of the House of Worship, which was inspired by the shape of the cocoa pod, a plant that grows abundantly in Colombia and is integral to the identity of the landscape and the lives and economy of the people.
  • See BWNS for pictures.
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• Istiqlál 7 Mas̲h̲íyyat 171 B.E.
• Yawm al-Jum'ah 8 Dhū al-Ḥijjah A.H. 1435
• Friday 3 October A.D. 2014
• Yom Shishi 9 Tishri A.M. 5775
Hamed bin Haydara had been held at an undisclosed location since his arrest by National Security Forces on the 3rd of December, 2013. During this time he was held in prolonged solitary confinement, severely tortured and electrocuted and forced to sign document while blindfolded. In September of 2014 NGOs discovered where he was detained and tortured and so the National Security was forced to relocate him to the Criminal Investigation Detention Centre in the Central Prison in Sana'a. [Defending Bahá'í Rights facebook page]
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• `Ilm / Qawl 171 B.E.
• Muḥarram / Ṣafar A.H. 1436
• November A.D. 2014
• Cheshvan / Kislev A.M. 5775
Fariba Kamalabadi, after having her fourth request to join her daughter Taraneh for her wedding denied, writes her a letter from Evin Prison. [Iran Press Watch]
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• 171 / 172 B.E.
• A.H. 1436 / 1437
• A.D. 2015
• A.M. 5775 / 5776
Clashes between pro and anti Huthis escalate. After President Hadi appeals to Gulf and Arab states to intervene militarily, Saudi Arabian-led military coalition launches air strikes against the Huthi armed group positions in Sana'a and Sa'da. President Hadi flees to Saudi Arabia. Over the next six months the conflict spreads across Yemen.
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• Jamál 19 S̲h̲araf 171 B.E.
• Yawm al-Aḥad 27 Rabī' al-awwal
   A.H. 1436
• Sunday 18 January A.D. 2015
• Yom Rishon 27 Tevet A.M. 5775
The first trial hearing of Hamed bin Haydara was held. Legal and human rights NGOs witnessed tampering and interference on the part of the prosecution. The prosecutor, Rajeh Zayed, threatened to detain and execute Bahá'ís. More were arrested. [Defending Bahá'í Rights facebook page]
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• Fidál 2 Sulṭán 171 B.E.
• Yawm ath-Thulāthā' 29 Rabī' al-awwal
   A.H. 1436
• Tuesday 20 January A.D. 2015
• Yom Shlishi 29 Tevet A.M. 5775
The website of the worldwide Bahá'í community at www.bahai.org has been launched in a new version, representing the latest stage in the development of an official presence on the Web that extends back to 1996. [BWNS1037]
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• Istijlál 6 Mulk 171 B.E.
• Yawm al-Khamīs 22 Rabī' ath-thānī
   A.H. 1436
• Thursday 12 February A.D. 2015
• Yom Chamishi 23 Shevat A.M. 5775
The official opening of the new location of the Afnan Library Trust at Sandy, close to Cambridge. The Afnan Library Trust was established in 1985 to manage the collection bequeathed by Ḥasan Balyuzi when he passed away in 1980. It consists of some 10,000 books, as well as a vast quantity of manuscripts, original letters, maps, documents, periodicals, and unpublished items – some of them dating back to the nineteenth century. [BWNS1040]
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• Istiqlál 2 Ayyám-i-Há 171 B.E.
• Yawm al-Jum'ah 8 Jumādá al-ūlá
   A.H. 1436
• Friday 27 February A.D. 2015
• Yom Shishi 8 Adar A.M. 5775
The premiere of the film To Light a Candle by Iranian-Canadian filmmaker and journalist, Maziar Mahari. The gala in Los Angeles is part of a campaign called "Education is Not a Crime", started in 2014, to highlight the plight of Bahá'í' students in Iran and their recourse to the denial of education, the Bahá'í' Institute of Higher Education. The film is also screened in some 300 locations around the world. [BWNS1041, BWNS1025]
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• `Alá' 171 / Bahá 172 B.E.
• Jumādá al-ūlá / Jumādá al-ākhirah
   A.H. 1436
• March A.D. 2015
• Adar / Nissan A.M. 5775
Southerners took to arms and formed resistance to further advance their cause for independence by fighting in order to defend their territory from northern control and a coup of the legitimate government.

A Saudi-led coalition, backed by the United States, began a campaign against Houthi forces allied with ousted President Ali Abdullah Saleh in support of Hadi's government. The Houthis were dislodged from most of the south, but remained in control of Sanaa and much of the north.

In the southern part of the country, the United Arab Emirates, which is part of the Saudi-led coalition, set up its own security forces, running virtually a state-within-a-state and fuelling the south's independence movement.

 
[ABBC Online]
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< 170 B.E. | 172 B.E. >
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Most of the Gregorian Calendar dates, A.H. 1166 (A.D. 1753) to 153 B.E (A.D. 1996), are from the original book, A Basic Bahá'í Chronology. From 153 B.E (A.D. 1996) to present the Gregorian Calendar dates are from A Basic Bahá'í Chronology online. The Hebrew, Islamic and Bahá'í dates were calculated by the ABG staff and may be subject to error, despite the great care that was taken. When the Gregorian date is "In the year", "c. Mar 1797", etc., we list the nearest approximate Hebrew, Islamic and Bahá'í dates.
 
Notes:
  • The dates in the left column do not always match the dates in the text. This is due to the plethora of calculations and calculators available. We use the calendar conversions from Calendar Home - Convert a date.
  • Continuous time periods, e.g., Monday thru Friday or June thru August, are annotated as Monday / Friday and June / August rather than Monday-Friday and June-August in all four calendars. This is to avoid confusion with Islamic days and months which contain a hyphen (or dash), e.g. Yawm ath-Thulatha', Jumadá al-akhirah.
  • Date Format = Day of the Week Name, Day of the Month Number, Month Name, Year Number -
  • c. = circa - meaning: "Around, round about, about. The prep. is often used in Eng. with dates, as circa 1400 (c 1400)." (Oxford English Dictionary)
  • Items with a greenish background are publications 
[ABG]
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© 156 - 181 B.E. (A.H. 1419 - 1445; A.D. 1999 - 2024; A.M. 5759 - 5784)
A Bahá'í Glossary
 
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