A Bahá'í Glossary
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Bahá'í Chronology - The Universal House of Justice - 134 B.E. (A.D. 1977-1978)
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< 133 B.E. | 135 B.E. >
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[ 37 Articles ]
• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 24 March A.D. 1977
• A.M.
In a cabled message, the Universal House of Justice calls upon Bahá'í women around the world to arise and play an active role in the service of the Faith. [BW17:202]
  • For the report of the response to this call see BW17:202–14.
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• April A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The first National Bahá'í Children's Conference of Samoa takes place. [BW17:211]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 16 / 17 April A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The first annual Bahá'í Studies Seminar supported by the Departments of Religious Studies and of Sociology at the University of Lancaster, England, takes place. [BW18:204]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• Riḍván A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The first National Spiritual Assembly of The New Hebrides is formed. (BW17pxviii, 341]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• Riḍván A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The National Spiritual Assembly of Upper Volta is formed with its seat in Ouagadougou. [BW17pxviii, 141, 341]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• Riḍván A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The National Spiritual Assembly of the Marshall Islands is formed with its seat in Majuro. [BW17:174]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• Riḍván A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The National Spiritual Assembly of the New Hebrides is formed with its seat in Port Vila. [BW 17:186]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• Riḍván A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The National Spiritual Assembly of Greece is formed with its seat in Athens. [BW16:287; BW17:190]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• Riḍván A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The National Spiritual Assembly of Surinam and French Guiana is formed with its seat in Paramaribo. [BW16:219, 341].
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• Riḍván A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The first National Spiritual Assembly of the French Antilles is formed. ]BW17pxviii, 336]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• May A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The Himalayan Conference is held in Gangtok, Sikkim. [BW17:180–2]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• May A.D. 1977
• A.M.
Paul and Jane Jensen arrive on Andros Island in the Bahamas, the first Bahá'ís to reside on the island.
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 14 May A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The house of a Bahá'í in Fádilábád, Iran, is attacked; the Bahá'í is killed and his sister severely injured. [BW18:391]
  • BW17:79 says this was June.
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 31 May A.D. 1977
• A.M.
Joe Rabess, the first Carib to become a Bahá'í, enrols in Dominica.
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• June A.D. 1977
• A.M.
At the behest of the Universal House of Justice, two conferences are held for Persian-speaking Bahá'ís resident in Europe, one in Germany and one in London. [BW17:194]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 11 June A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The centenary of the termination of Bahá'u'lláh's confinement in ‘Akká is commemorated at the World Centre. [BW17:64]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• July A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The first Bahá'í summer school of Ecuador is held in Cuenca. [BW17:170]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 19 July A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The National Spiritual Assembly of Ecuador is granted permission to operate a radio station at Otavalo. [BW17:169]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 12 / 14 August A.D. 1977
• A.M.
An International Bahá'í Youth Conference is held in Enugu, Nigeria, attended by over 250 Bahá'ís from 19 countries. [BW17:150, 153]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 14 September A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The first local spiritual assembly in the Galapagos Islands is formed on Santa Cruz.
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 16 September A.D. 1977
• A.M.
In Uganda, 27 religious organizations are banned, including the Bahá'í Faith, and the Bahá'í House of Worship is closed. [BW17:81]
  • The national spiritual assembly and all 1,550 local assemblies are dissolved. [BW17:141]
__________ __________
• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 12 October A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The first Bahá'í educational and cultural radio station, HCRN-1 Radio Bahá'í del Ecuador, makes its inaugural broadcast at 1420kHz, 20 watts, in Spanish and Quechua from studios in Otavalo. [BBD193; BW17:169, 215–17; BW19:120; VV77]
  • For pictures see BW17:216, 218 and VV77.
  • Full time programming (six hours a day) as initiated on the 12th of December, 1977. The 1 kiloWatt transmitter is located at Cahas, 20km south of Otavalo. [Radio Bahá'í Ecuador p23, 52]
  • On December 12th, 1979, programming was initiated in the short wave band on 2340 kHz in the 120-metre band. The 1 kilowatt transmitter is located about 30 km north of Otavalo at an altitude of 10,000 feet. In 1982 the transmission frequency was switched to 4990 kHz on the 60-meter band. [Radio Bahá‘Í Ecuador p205 note 23]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 13 / 16 October A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The Asian Bahá'í Women's Conference is held in New Delhi, attended by more than a thousand women from across Asia. 1,200 women from 36 countries were in attendance. [BW17:180]
  • For picture see BW17:212.
__________ __________
• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 17 October A.D. 1977
• A.M.
At the end of the Asian Bahá'í Women's Conference Hand of the Cause Amatu'l-Bahá Rúhíyyih K̲h̲ánum lays the foundation stone of the Mother Temple of the Indian Subcontinent. [BW17:85, 180, 368–70; VV35]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• December A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The restoration of the house of ‘Abdu'lláh Páshá begins. [BW17:84]
__________ __________
• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• December A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The first International Conference of Bahá'í Women in South America is held in Lima, Peru, attended by 200 women from 12 countries. [BW17:172]
  • For picture see BW17:211.
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 27 / 30 December A.D. 1977
• A.M.
The first Bahá'í summer school of Sierra Leone is held in Magburaka. [BW17:151]
__________ __________
• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• December A.D. 1977
• A.M.
Properties confiscated by the Iraqi government belonging to individual Bahá'ís are returned; properties and funds belonging to the Faith are turned over to the Ministry of the Interior for disposal. [BW17:80]
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1978
• A.M.
The first local spiritual assembly in Bonaire is formed.
  • It never functions and is dissolved in 1989.
  • See also West, Letters From Bonaire.
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1978
• A.M.
In Iran, many local Bahá'í centres are seized by armed men of the revolutionary committees, along with files and membership lists. [BW17:79–80]
__________ __________
• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1978
• A.M.
Ten Bahá'ís are killed in Iran, seven by mobs. [BW18:291]
  • For the response of Bahá'í institutions to the persecution of the Bahá'ís in Iran see BW18:337.
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1978
• A.M.
The publication of Tablets of Bahá'u'lláh Revealed after the Kitáb-i-Aqdas. [TRAKA]

Sixteen Tablets revealed by Bahá'u'lláh during the later years of His life, including the Tablet of Carmel, the Book of the Covenant, and the Tablet of Wisdom, as well as excerpts from other Writings. Six of the tablets in this volume were translated into English and published in 1917. The translations were improved upon by Shoghi Effendi, and those not translated by him were filled in with the publication in 1978 under the supervision of the Universal House of Justice. [wikipedia]

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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1978
• A.M.
The Bahá'ís of Vietnam are prohibited by the government from meeting and practising their religion. [BW17:81; BW19:50]
  • Bahá'í centres throughout the country are closed or confiscated;
  • The national Hazíratu'l-Quds in Ho Chi Minh City is seized and made into an orphanage;
  • Two members of the national spiritual assembly are arrested and sent to ‘re-education' camps.
  • One is released in 1982, owing to ill health.
__________ __________
• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 15 January A.D. 1978
• A.M.
The first National Bahá'í Women's Conference of Niger takes place.
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• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• February A.D. 1978
• A.M.
The government of the Congo bans the majority of smaller religious groups, including the Bahá'í Faith. [BW17:141]
  • The national Hazíratu'l-Quds is confiscated and the assemblies dissolved.
__________ __________
• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• March A.D. 1978
• A.M.
The first Bahá'í-owned school in Pakistan, the New Day Montessori, opens in Karachi.
__________ __________
• 134 B.E.
• A.H.
• 4 March A.D. 1978
• A.M.
Christaline Francis, the first woman of the Caribs to become a Bahá'í, enrols in Dominica.
 
[ABBC Online] [ABBC #]
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< 133 B.E. | 135 B.E. >
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Most of the Gregorian Calendar dates, A.H. 1166 (A.D. 1753) to 153 B.E (A.D. 1996), are from the original book, A Basic Bahá'í Chronology. From 153 B.E (A.D. 1996) to present the Gregorian Calendar dates are from A Basic Bahá'í Chronology online. The Hebrew, Islamic and Bahá'í dates were calculated by the ABG staff and may be subject to error, despite the great care that was taken. When the Gregorian date is "In the year", "c. Mar 1797", etc., we list the nearest approximate Hebrew, Islamic and Bahá'í dates.
 
Notes:
  • The dates in the left column do not always match the dates in the text. This is due to the plethora of calculations and calculators available. We use the calendar conversions from Calendar Home - Convert a date.
  • Continuous time periods, e.g., Monday thru Friday or June thru August, are annotated as Monday / Friday and June / August rather than Monday-Friday and June-August in all four calendars. This is to avoid confusion with Islamic days and months which contain a hyphen (or dash), e.g. Yawm ath-Thulatha', Jumadá al-akhirah.
  • Date Format = Day of the Week Name, Day of the Month Number, Month Name, Year Number -
  • c. = circa - meaning: "Around, round about, about. The prep. is often used in Eng. with dates, as circa 1400 (c 1400)." (Oxford English Dictionary)
  • Items with a greenish background are publications 
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 About     Appellations     Bibliographies     Calendars   Chronology     Contact   
 Diacritic Guide      Houses of Worship      Numbers      Pronunciation Guide      Site Map 
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© 156 - 181 B.E. (A.H. 1419 - 1445; A.D. 1999 - 2024; A.M. 5759 - 5784)
A Bahá'í Glossary
 
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