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[ 30 Articles ] |
• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• April A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
Shoghi Effendi announces the Africa Campaign in a cable to the British national convention. [BW12:52; UD245–6]
- The British community is to lead the campaign supported by the Bahá'ís of the United States and Egypt. [UD245]
- For the objectives of the campaign see UD245–6.
- For the importance of the enterprise see UD260–3.
- The plan is to be launched after a year's respite but the British Bahá'ís begin to implement the plan immediately. [CB317]
- At the time of the Campaign there was "one National Spiritual
Assembly with its seat in Cairo, Egypt, the opening of 12 countries to
the light of the Faith, and some 50 localities established throughout
its vast lands." [Message from the Universal House of Justice To the
Friends gathered at the Bahá'í International Conference at Lagos dated 19 August, 1982.]
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 25 April A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
Shoghi Effendi cables the Bahá'í world with the successes of the Bahá'í work in the past year. [MBW3]
- The
number of sovereign states and dependencies where the Faith is
established reaches 100, an increase of 22 countries since 1944.
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 25 May A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
Dr Khodadad M. Fozdar, a medical
officer of the State Railways in India, arrives in Singapore, the first
pioneer to the country. [BW13:393]
- His wife, Shirin Fozdar, joins him in September 1950.
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• July A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
The British Six Year Plan is successfully completed. [BW11:25; MBW4] |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 4 / 30 July A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
The third European Teaching Conference is held in Copenhagen. [BW12:49]
- 177 Bahá'ís from 22 countries attend.
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 9 July A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
The Centenary of the Martyrdom of the Báb is commemorated.
- For Shoghi Effendi's message to the Bahá'ís on this occasion see BW12:191–3.
- For accounts of commemorations around the world see BW12:205–8.
- A small group of Bahá'í pilgrims visit the site of the Báb's martyrdom and other places associated with His life. [BW12:217–26]
- The columned arcade and parapet of the Shrine of the Báb are completed. [ZK284–5]
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• September / October A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
Four Bahá'ís in Iran are arrested
on trumped-up charges. The trial lasts until 1954, when the accused are
given prison sentences. [BW18:390] |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 23 October A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
Nur Ali, a well-known and respected public servant in Suva, becomes a Bahá'í, the first to accept the Faith in Fiji. |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• November A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
Brian Burland, the first Bermudian to become a Bahá'í, accepts the Faith in Canada. |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• November A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
From Switzerland, Shoghi Effendi
invites five Bahá'ís—Lotfullah Hakim, Jessie and Ethel Revell, Amelia
Collins and Mason Remey—to Haifa. [PP251]
- They, together with Ben
and Gladys Weeden who are already there, are told that they will
constitute the International Bahá'í Council. [PP251–2]
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1950 near end of year
• A.M. |
Shoghi Effendi entered into
negotiations with the government of Israel to exchange some farm land
near the border with Jordan for the same acreage in the vicinity of the
Shrine and the Mansion in Bahjí. The difficult and protracted talks
lasted two years and involved Mr Hautz and Leroy Ioas, who in March
1952, had become the General Secretariat of the International Bahá'í
Council as so had become the lead on the negotiations. [SETPE1p124-125] |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 12 November A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
Mírzá Badí‘u'lláh, the youngest son
of Bahá'u'lláh, (b.1867 in Adrianople) described by Shoghi Effendi as
the ‘chief lieutenant' of the ‘archbreaker' of the ‘divine Covenant'
dies. [CB340, 355–6; CF89, BIC162, MSBR63, BBR460, RoB3pg230, CH209,
SoB92, CoB340, 355-6, CoF89]
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• December A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
Jalál Nakhjavání arrives in Tanganyika, the first Bahá'í pioneer to the country. [BW18:79] |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 16 December A.D. 1950
• A.M. |
The Guardian appeals directly to
Israel's Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion to recognize the interest of
the Bahá'í community in the property known as Mazra‘ih as a holy place.
After a protracted struggle to obtain ownership of the property, then a
Moslem religious endowment, he leases the site from the Department of
Moslem and Druze affairs in the Ministry of Religions. [DH93, GBF137,
PP290, CB331, MBW7, Bahá'í News, no. 244, June 1951, p. 4] |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Portuguese Bahá'ís Mr António and
Mrs Ema Rocha, Mrs Guedes DeMelo Rocha and Mrs D. Laura Rodriquez, the
first pioneers to Angola, take up residence in Luanda. |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Muḥammad Kayvani is murdered in Najafabad. [Towards a History of Iran's Baha'i Community During the Reign of Mohammad Reza Shah, 1941-1979 by Mina Yazdani.] |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Shoghi Effendi receives the original manuscript of The Kitáb-i-Íqán,
in the handwriting of ‘Abdu'l-Bahá with some marginal additions by
Bahá'u'lláh, and places it in the International Bahá'í Archives. |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Throughout Iran, the government introduces repressive measures against Bahá'ís. [BW18:390]
- Bahá'ís are dismissed from government positions. [BW18:390]
- Fifty Bahá'í employees of the public hospital in Mashhad are dismissed. [BW18:390]
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Bahá'ís in Árán, Káshán, Iran, are attacked, and one dies. [BW18:390] |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
The Nineteen-Month Teaching Plan (1951–3) for India, Pakistan and Burma is launched. [BBRSM158; DND148–50] |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Bahá'í women in Egypt are extended the right of membership on local spiritual assemblies. [MBW12]
- Shoghi Effendi calls this ‘a notable step in the progress of Bahá'í women of the Middle East'. [MBW12]
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
By this year the first Canadian Inuit has become a Bahá'í. |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Palle Benemann Bischoff the first
to become a Bahá'í in Denmark, settles in Aasiaat, becoming the first
Bahá'í to live in Greenland. [MC22]
- He is best known for being
the first person to teach the Greenlanders to ski and for having
organized the first ski competition in West Greenland.
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 3 January A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Jalal Nakhjavani from Iran is the first Bahá'í s to arrive in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania. |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 9 January A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Shoghi Effendi announced the formation of the International Bahá'í Council. [MBW7,8]
"Proclaim National Assemblies of East and West weighty epoch-making
decision of formation of first International Bahá'í Council, forerunner
of supreme administrative institution destined to emerge in fullness of
time within precincts beneath shadow of World Spiritual Center of Faith
already established in twin cities of 'Akká and Haifa...."
- See UD261 for the significance of the establishment of the International Bahá'í Council.
Between 1951 and 1957 Shoghi Effendi directed the members and used the
Council to create an image of an international body handling the Bahá'í
affairs in Haifa. According to Shoghi Effendi, the Council's
responsibilities were to:
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 9 January A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Shoghi Effendi announces the establishment of the International Bahá'í Council. [BBD118; BBRSM127; GBF109; MBW7–8; PP252]
- It is a forerunner to the Universal House of Justice. [BBD118]
- For its functions see MBW7–8.
- Its seat is the Western Pilgrim House. [BBD178]
- For the stages of its evolution see CB324.
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 25 Jan or 4 Feb A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Claire Gung arrives in Tanganyika, the second Bahá'í pioneer to the country. |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• March A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
The Bahá'ís of El Salvador call on
the president of the republic to dispel any suspicions that the Bahá'í
community is linked to communism. |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 2 March A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Shoghi Effendi announces the completion of the restoration of the House of ‘Abbúd. [MBW8] |
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• 107 B.E.
• A.H.
• 12 March A.D. 1951
• A.M. |
Bahá'ís in Taft, Iran, are attacked and one dies. [BW18:390] |
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