A Bahá'í Glossary
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Bahá'í Chronology - The Guradianship - 78 B.E. (A.D. 1922)
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< Ministry of 'Abdu'l-Bahá 78 B.E. | 79 B.E. >
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[ 26 Articles ]
• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 3 January A.D. 1922
• A.M.
The Will and Testament of `Abdu'l-Bahá is read aloud for the first time, to a group of nine men, mainly senior members of `Abdu'l-Bahá's family. [BBRSM115; CB286; ER194; GBF14; PP45]
  • Shoghi Effendi is not present at the reading. [CB286; ER194]
  • Shoghi Effendi is appointed Guardian of the Bahá'í Faith. [WT11]
  • Shoghi Effendi had no fore-knowledge of the institution of the Guardianship nor that he would be appointed Guardian. [CB285; PP423]
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 6 January A.D. 1922
• A.M.
A memorial feast for 600 people of Haifa, `Akká and the surrounding area is held 40 days after the passing of `Abdu'l-Bahá. [BW15:122; ER195]
  • More than a hundred poor are also fed. [BW15:122; ERT95-6]
  • For details of the memorial service see ER195-9 and SW13, 2:404.
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 7 January A.D. 1922
• A.M.
The Will and Testament of `Abdu'l-Bahá is read publicly to an assembled gathering of Bahá'ís from many countries. [ER199-200]
  • Shoghi Effendi is again absent. [ER200]
The Greatest Holy Leaf sends two cables to Persia, informing the Bahá'ís that Shoghi Effendi has been appointed Guardian and instructing them to hold memorial services for `Abdu'l-Bahá. [PP47]
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 9 January A.D. 1922
• A.M.
William H. Hoar, Disciple of `Abdu'l-Bahá, passes away in Fanwood, New Jersey. [SW12, 19:310]
  • For his obituary see SW12, 19:310-12.
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 16 January A.D. 1922
• A.M.
The Greatest Holy Leaf cables the United States that Shoghi Effendi has been appointed Guardian. [PP48]
__________ __________
• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 21 January A.D. 1922
• A.M.
Shoghi Effendi writes to the two major communities of the Faith, Persia and America, urging the believers to arise in service for the triumph of the Cause. [BA15-17; CB298-300; CT154]
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 24 January A.D. 1922
• A.M.
Dr Sarah A. Clock passes away in Ṭihrán. She had gone there in 1911 to assist Dr Moody at the Tarbíyat School. [BFA2:361; SW12, 19:309]
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 30 January A.D. 1922
• A.M.
Mírzá Muḥammad-`Alí and Badí`u'lláh seize the keys to the Shrine of Bahá'u'lláh. [BBR456-7; CB288-9, 333; ER205; GBF18; PP53]
  • The governor of `Akká orders that the keys be handed over to the authorities and posts a guard at the Shrine. [BBR457; PP53-4]
  • For Western accounts of the episode see BBR456-7.
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• February / March A.D. 1922
• A.M.
Shoghi Effendi calls together a group of well-known Bahá'ís to discuss the future development of the Faith and the possible election of the Universal House of Justice. [BBRSM:120, 126; ER207; PP247-8]
  • See ER207-8 and PP55 for those attending.
  • It seems he decided that a firm base of local and national institutions to support the House of Justice would be required first. [PP248; SBR66]
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 19 February A.D. 1922
• A.M.
Helen Goodall, Disciple of `Abdu'l-Bahá, passes away in San Francisco. [SEBW33]
  • See SEBW21-33 for details of her life.
__________ __________
• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 22 February A.D. 1922
• A.M.
Subsequent to the decision of the Court of Appeal the government of Iraq takes over the keys for the House of Bahá'u'lláh in Baghdád. [SETPE1p26]
__________ __________
• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 22 February A.D. 1922
• A.M.
King Feisal of Iraq orders the Bahá'ís to be turned out of the Most Great House in Baghdád to keep the peace. [BW354; GPB343; PP54]
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 27 February A.D. 1922
• A.M.
Shoghi Effendi writes to Professor Auguste Forel, advising him of 'Abdu'l-Bahá's passing and enclosing an English translation of 'Abdu'lBahá's letter to Dr Forel written in 1921. [The Life and Times of August Forel by Sheila Banani, BW15p 37–43.]
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• 78 B.E.
• A.H.
• 5 March A.D. 1922
• A.M.
Shoghi Effendi writes to the American Bahá'ís calling for the establishment of local assemblies wherever nine or more believers reside and directing that all activities be placed under the authority of the local and national assemblies. [BA17-25; BBRSM120-1; CB300]
 
[ABBC Online] [ABBC #]
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< Ministry of 'Abdu'l-Bahá 78 B.E. | 79 B.E. >
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Most of the Gregorian Calendar dates, A.H. 1166 (A.D. 1753) to 153 B.E (A.D. 1996), are from the original book, A Basic Bahá'í Chronology. From 153 B.E (A.D. 1996) to present the Gregorian Calendar dates are from A Basic Bahá'í Chronology online. The Hebrew, Islamic and Bahá'í dates were calculated by the ABG staff and may be subject to error, despite the great care that was taken. When the Gregorian date is "In the year", "c. Mar 1797", etc., we list the nearest approximate Hebrew, Islamic and Bahá'í dates.
 
Notes:
  • The dates in the left column do not always match the dates in the text. This is due to the plethora of calculations and calculators available. We use the calendar conversions from Calendar Home - Convert a date.
  • Continuous time periods, e.g., Monday thru Friday or June thru August, are annotated as Monday / Friday and June / August rather than Monday-Friday and June-August in all four calendars. This is to avoid confusion with Islamic days and months which contain a hyphen (or dash), e.g. Yawm ath-Thulatha', Jumadá al-akhirah.
  • Date Format = Day of the Week Name, Day of the Month Number, Month Name, Year Number -
  • c. = circa - meaning: "Around, round about, about. The prep. is often used in Eng. with dates, as circa 1400 (c 1400)." (Oxford English Dictionary)
  • Items with a greenish background are publications 
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© 156 - 181 B.E. (A.H. 1419 - 1445; A.D. 1999 - 2024; A.M. 5759 - 5784)
A Bahá'í Glossary
 
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