A Bahá'í Glossary
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Bahá'í Chronology - The Ministry of Bahá'u'lláh - 34 B.E. (A.D. 1877-1878)
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< 33 B.E. | 35 B.E. >
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[ 10 Articles ]
• 34 B.E.
• A.H.
• Spring A.D. 1877
• A.M.
`Abdu'l-Bahá holds a banquet for the notables of `Akká in a pine grove near Bahjí. [BKG358; DH54, 87]
  • Permission is given him by its Christian owner, Jirjis al-Jamál. [DH54]
  • The acceptance of the invitation by the notables signals the fact that the firmán of `Abdu'l-`Azíz, though still in force, is a dead letter. [DH54; GPB193]
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• 34 B.E.
• A.H.
• June A.D. 1877
• A.M.
Possibly the first visit of Bahá'u'lláh to the Ridván Garden outside `Akká. [BBD196–7; DH95; GPB193]
  • See DH95–101 for a description of the garden and Bahá'u'lláh's use of it.
  • See CH96–8 for Túbá K̲h̲ánum's description of the garden.
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• 34 B.E.
• A.H.
• 3 / 10 June A.D. 1877
• A.M.
Bahá'u'lláh takes up residence at Mazra`ih. [BBD154]
  • It takes the repeated pleadings of S̲h̲ayk̲h̲ `Alíy-i-Mírí, the Muftí of `Akká, to persuade Him to go. [BBD 154; BKG358–9; GPB192–3]
  • See BKG359 and DH89 for a description.
  • Bahá'u'lláh resides here for two years with some members of His family while `Abdu'l-Bahá, the Greatest Holy Leaf and Navváb continue to live in the House of `Abbúd. [BBD13, 106; DH89–90]
  • See CH136 for the reason why `Abdu'l-Bahá did not live at Mazra`ih.
  • Also see DH8994.
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• 34 B.E.
• A.H.
• September A.D. 1877
• A.M.
Ḥájí `Abdu'l-Majíd-i-Nís̲h̲ápúrí is executed in Mas̲h̲had. [BW18:383]
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• 34 B.E.
• A.H.
• 26 September A.D. 1877
• A.M.
Birth of Siegfried Schopflocher, Hand of the Cause of God, in Germany.
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• 34 B.E.
• A.H.
• December A.D. 1877
• A.M.
Mullá Kázim-i-Tálk̲h̲unc̲h̲i'í is executed in Isfahán. [BBR273–4; BW18:383]
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• 34 B.E.
• A.H.
•  Near the end of the year A.D. 1877
• A.M.
Conversion of Siyyid Mustafá Rúmí in Calcutta, while he is travelling with Jamál Effendi. [RSLG]
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• 34 / 38 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1878 / 1881
• A.M.
The first Trustee of the Huqúqu'lláh was Ḥájí Sháh-Muḥammad-i-Manshádí, or Jináb-i-Sháh Muḥammad from Manshád, Yazd who had become a believer in Baghdad. [Message from the Universal House of Justice dated 25 March, 1985]
  • His title was Amínu'l-Bayán (Trustee of the Bayán).
  • He made many journeys between Iran and the Holy Land carrying donations and petitions from the friends and returning with Tablets and news.
  • He was tasked with receiving the casket of the Báb and transferring it to the Mosque of Imámzádih Zayd in Tehran where it stayed until 'Abdu'l-Bahá sent for it for the internment.
  • Ḥájí Sháh-Muḥammad was in 'Akká when Áqá Buzurg, entitled Badí', came to confer with Bahá'u'lláh. He and Badí met on Mount Carmel as directed by Bahá'u'lláh.
  • He was killed as a result of wounds incurred during an attack during a Kurdish revolt. [RoB3p73]
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• 34 / 35 B.E.
• A.H.
• A.D. 1878
• A.M.
Siyyid Mustafá Rúmí arrives in Burma with Jamál Effendi.
  • He marries into a well-to-do Indo-Burman family of traders and settles in Rangoon, remaining in Burma to build up the Burmese community. [BW10:517; PH23]
  • See BW10:517–18 and MC155 for his conversion of Daidanaw, the first all-Bahá'í village in the world outside Iran.
  • See BW10:517–20 for an account of his life.
  • His is named a Hand of the Cause of God by the Guardian after his passing. In the village of Daidanaw, Burma (Rangoon) there is a building they call "the Shrine of Siyyid Mustafa Rumí" in his honour. [CBN253Aug-Sep1971p5]
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• 34 B.E.
• A.H.
• 19 February A.D. 1878
• A.M.
Birth of George Adam Benke, German-Russian Bahá'í, who after his death was named by Shoghi Effendi as the first European Bahá'í martyr, in the Ukraine. [BW5:416–18]
 
[ABBC Online] [ABBC #]
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< 33 B.E. | 35 B.E. >
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Most of the Gregorian Calendar dates, A.H. 1166 (A.D. 1753) to 153 B.E (A.D. 1996), are from the original book, A Basic Bahá'í Chronology. From 153 B.E (A.D. 1996) to present the Gregorian Calendar dates are from A Basic Bahá'í Chronology online. The Hebrew, Islamic and Bahá'í dates were calculated by the ABG staff and may be subject to error, despite the great care that was taken. When the Gregorian date is "In the year", "c. Mar 1797", etc., we list the nearest approximate Hebrew, Islamic and Bahá'í dates.
 
Notes:
  • The dates in the left column do not always match the dates in the text. This is due to the plethora of calculations and calculators available. We use the calendar conversions from Calendar Home - Convert a date.
  • Continuous time periods, e.g., Monday thru Friday or June thru August, are annotated as Monday / Friday and June / August rather than Monday-Friday and June-August in all four calendars. This is to avoid confusion with Islamic days and months which contain a hyphen (or dash), e.g. Yawm ath-Thulatha', Jumadá al-akhirah.
  • Date Format = Day of the Week Name, Day of the Month Number, Month Name, Year Number -
  • c. = circa - meaning: "Around, round about, about. The prep. is often used in Eng. with dates, as circa 1400 (c 1400)." (Oxford English Dictionary)
  • Items with a greenish background are publications 
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© 156 - 181 B.E. (A.H. 1419 - 1445; A.D. 1999 - 2024; A.M. 5759 - 5784)
A Bahá'í Glossary
 
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